__________________
Senast redigerad av Sockerpappan 2021-05-24 kl. 22:02.
Senast redigerad av Sockerpappan 2021-05-24 kl. 22:02.
Citat:
Jag har MSc fran SU
Blaneka gor juden alltid nar fakta talar emot deras upphittade historia, typ Abraham (Ibrahim), Salomon (Suleiman) osv.
Judar fick medborgerliga rattigheter i Sverige 1870, ungefar samma tid som zigenare. Bada besluten felaktiga o maste aterkallas.
Kan du svara varfor blir juden varldsmastare att kastas ut ur lander som de nastlat sig in i?
Citat:
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
Expulsions of Jews in Europe from 1100 to 1600
Jewish expulsions and events that prompted significant streams of Jewish refugees:
BCE
733 BCE
Samaria (Israel/Judah). King Tiglath-Pileser III deports Jews.
722 BCE
King Sargon II captures and deports Jews.[1] The Assyrians led by Shalmaneser conquered the (Northern) Kingdom of Israel and deports the population to Khorasan. Ten of the twelve Tribes of Israel are considered lost.
597 BCE
The Babylonian captivity. In 537 BCE the Persians, who conquered Babylon two years earlier, allow Jews to return and rebuild Jerusalem and the Temple.
139 BCE
Expulsion from the city of Rome under the accusation of aggressive proselytizing among the Romans.
1-599
19 CE
Expulsion from the city of Rome by Emperor Tiberius together with practitioners of the Egyptian religion.
38 CE
Jews expelled from one of their quarters in the city of Alexandria, in Egypt
41-53 CE
Claudius' expulsion of Jews from Rome.
73 CE
The Jewish defeat in the First Jewish–Roman War led to many Jews being taken prisoner and enslaved or becoming refugees.
119
Large Jewish communities of Cyprus, Cyrene and Alexandria obliterated after the Jewish defeat in Kitos War against Rome.
415
Jews expelled from Alexandria
418
Jews expelled from Minorca or asked to convert.
Sixth thru tenth centuries
612
Visigothic king Sisebut mandated that every Jew who would refuse for over a year to have himself or his children and servants baptized would be banished from the country and deprived of his possessions.
629
The entire Jewish population of Galilee massacred or expelled, following the Jewish rebellion against Byzantium.
7th century
Muhammad expelled two Jewish tribes: the Banu Qaynuqa and Banu Nadir from Medina. The Banu Qurayza tribe was slaughtered and the Jewish settlement of Khaybar was ransacked.[10][11][12]
Eleventh thru thirteenth century
1012
Jews expelled from Mainz.
1095 – mid-13th century
The waves of Crusades destroyed many Jewish communities in Europe (most notably in Rhineland) and in the Middle East (most notably in Jerusalem)
Mid-12th century
The invasion of Almohades brought to end the Golden age of Jewish culture in Spain. Among other refugees was Maimonides, who fled to Morocco, then Egypt, then Eretz Israel.
1276
Jews expelled from Upper Bavaria.
12th–14th centuries
France. The practice of expelling the Jews accompanied by confiscation of their property, followed by temporary readmissions for ransom, was used to enrich the crown: expulsions from Paris by Philip Augustus in 1182, from France by Louis IX in 1254, by Philip IV in 1306, by Charles IV in 1322, by Charles V in 1359, by Charles VI in 1394.
13th century
The influential philosopher and logician Ramon Llull (1232–1315) called for expulsion of all Jews who would refuse conversion to Christianity.
On July 23 (Menachem Av 25) the Jews of Vienne, France were expelled by order of Pope Innocent III
1288
Naples issues first expulsion of Jews in Southern Italy.
1290
King Edward I of England issues the Edict of Expulsion for all Jews from England. The policy was reversed after 365 years in 1655 by Oliver Cromwell.
1293
Destruction of most of the Jewish communities in the Kingdom of Naples.
1294
On June 24 (4th of Tamuz), the Jews of Berne, Switzerland were expelled "Several Jews were put to death there in consequence of a blood libel" but a deal involving the Jews paying money reverted the expulsion.
14th century
1360
Jews expelled from Hungary by Louis I of Hungary.
1392
Jews expelled from Bern, Switzerland.
15th century
1420-21
Duke Albert V orders the imprisonment and forcible conversion to Christianity of all Jews in Austria. Some convert and others leave the country. In 1421 Austrian authorities again arrest and expel Jews and Jews are banned from the capital Vienna.
1442
Jews again expelled from Upper Bavaria.
1478
Jews expelled from Passau.
1491
Jews of Ravenna expelled
1492
Ferdinand II and Isabella I issued the Alhambra decree, General Edict on the Expulsion of the Jews from Spain (approx. 200,000), from Sicily (1493, approx. 37,000), from Portugal (1496) from Calabria Italy 1554.
1495
Charles VIII of France occupies Kingdom of Naples, bringing new persecution against Jews, many of whom were refugees from Spain.
1496
Jews expelled from Portugal. Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, issues a decree expelling all Jews from Styria and Wiener Neustadt.
1499
Jews expelled from Nuremberg.
16th century
1510
Jews expelled from Naples.
1510
Jews expelled from Brandenerg
1519
Jews expelled from Regensburg.
1526
Jews expelled from Pressburg (Bratislava)
1551
All remaining Jews expelled from the duchy of Bavaria.
1569
Pope Pius V expels Jews from the papal states
1593
Pope Clement VIII expels Jews living in all the papal states
1597
Nine hundred Jews expelled from Milan.
17th century
1614
Fettmilch Uprising: Jews are expelled from Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire, following the plundering of the Judengasse.
1669-1670
Jews expelled from Vienna
1679–1680
Jews all throughout Yemen expelled from their towns and villages and sent to a desert place
1683
Jews expelled from Haiti and all of the other French colonies, due to the Code Noir decree issued by Louis XIV.[25]
18th century
1701–1714
War of the Spanish Succession. After the war, Jews of Austrian origin were expelled from Bavaria
1744–1790s
The reforms of Frederick II, Joseph II and Maria Theresa sent masses of impoverished German and Austrian Jews east
1791
The tzarina of Russia Catherine the Great institutes the Pale of Settlement, restricting Jews to the western parts of the empire by means of deportation. By the late 19th century, over four million Jews would live in the Pale.
19th century
1862 Tennessee, Mississippi, Kentucky
Jews expelled by Ulysses S. Grant
1880-1910s
Pogroms in the Russian Empire: around 2.5 million Jews emigrated from eastern Europe
20th century
1933–1957
First Batch of Refugee children arrive in England from Germany
1943-1944
Jews expelled, stripped of citizenship and pogromed from some Italian cities
Iraqi Jews displaced 1951.
1947
Egypt passed the Companies' Law. This law required that no less than 75% of employees of companies in Egypt must be Egyptian citizens.
1948
State of Israel established. Antisemitism in Egypt strongly intensified. On May 15, 1948, emergency law was declared, and a royal decree forbade Egyptian citizens to leave the country without a special permit. This was applied to Jews. Hundreds of Jews were arrested and many had their property confiscated. In June through August 1948, bombs were planted in Jewish neighborhoods and Jewish businesses looted. About 250 Jews were killed or wounded by the bombs. Roughly 14,000 Jews left Egypt between 1948–50.[38]
1949
Jordan occupies and then annexes the West Bank – largely allotted by the 1947 UN Partition of Palestine to an Arab state, – and conducts large scale discrimination and persecution of all non-Muslim residents – Jewish, Christian (of many denominations), Druze, Circassian, etc. – and forces Arabisation of all public activity, including schools and public administration.[39]
1951-1952
During Operation Ezra and Nehemiah, ~120,000 Jews Expelled under the De-Naturalization Act of Iraqi
1954
Gamal Abdel Nasser seizes power in Egypt. Nasser immediately arrested many Jews who were tried on various charges, mainly for Zionist and communist activities.
1956
Suez Crisis. The government ordered thousands of Jews to leave the country within a few days...
1962
Jews flee Algeria as result of OAS violence. [46]
1967
Six-Day War. Hundreds of Egyptian Jews arrested, suffering beatings, torture, and abuse. Libyan Jews, who numbered approximately 7,000, were subjected to pogroms in which 18 were killed, prompting a mass exodus that left fewer than 100 Jews in Libya.[47]
1968
1968 Polish political crisis forced thousands of Jews to leave communist Poland.
1970
Less than 1,000 Jews still lived in Egypt in 1970. They were given permission to leave but without their possessions. As of 1971, only 400 Jews remained in Egypt. As of 2013, only a few dozen Jews remain in Egypt.[38]
1970s–1990s
State-sponsored persecution in the Soviet Union prompted hundreds of thousands of Soviet Jews, known as Refuseniks because they had been denied official permission to leave, to flee; most went to Israel or to the United States as refugees.[48]
1985 and 1991
10,000 Jews fled Ethiopia as part of Operation Moses and Operation Joshua and 14,000 Jews fled Ethiopia as part of Operation Solomon.
21st century
2014
Members of the Lev Tahor sect who fled from Canada after accusations of child sexual abuse expelled from Guatemala by the residents who accused them of not integrating within the culture and damaging the tourism based economy.[49]
2021
Members of Yemen Jewish Community have left leaving only six left, though it is not clear whether they were expelled or left voluntarily as part of an exit agreement with the Houthi rebel movement.[50][51]
Expulsions of Jews in Europe from 1100 to 1600
Jewish expulsions and events that prompted significant streams of Jewish refugees:
BCE
733 BCE
Samaria (Israel/Judah). King Tiglath-Pileser III deports Jews.
722 BCE
King Sargon II captures and deports Jews.[1] The Assyrians led by Shalmaneser conquered the (Northern) Kingdom of Israel and deports the population to Khorasan. Ten of the twelve Tribes of Israel are considered lost.
597 BCE
The Babylonian captivity. In 537 BCE the Persians, who conquered Babylon two years earlier, allow Jews to return and rebuild Jerusalem and the Temple.
139 BCE
Expulsion from the city of Rome under the accusation of aggressive proselytizing among the Romans.
1-599
19 CE
Expulsion from the city of Rome by Emperor Tiberius together with practitioners of the Egyptian religion.
38 CE
Jews expelled from one of their quarters in the city of Alexandria, in Egypt
41-53 CE
Claudius' expulsion of Jews from Rome.
73 CE
The Jewish defeat in the First Jewish–Roman War led to many Jews being taken prisoner and enslaved or becoming refugees.
119
Large Jewish communities of Cyprus, Cyrene and Alexandria obliterated after the Jewish defeat in Kitos War against Rome.
415
Jews expelled from Alexandria
418
Jews expelled from Minorca or asked to convert.
Sixth thru tenth centuries
612
Visigothic king Sisebut mandated that every Jew who would refuse for over a year to have himself or his children and servants baptized would be banished from the country and deprived of his possessions.
629
The entire Jewish population of Galilee massacred or expelled, following the Jewish rebellion against Byzantium.
7th century
Muhammad expelled two Jewish tribes: the Banu Qaynuqa and Banu Nadir from Medina. The Banu Qurayza tribe was slaughtered and the Jewish settlement of Khaybar was ransacked.[10][11][12]
Eleventh thru thirteenth century
1012
Jews expelled from Mainz.
1095 – mid-13th century
The waves of Crusades destroyed many Jewish communities in Europe (most notably in Rhineland) and in the Middle East (most notably in Jerusalem)
Mid-12th century
The invasion of Almohades brought to end the Golden age of Jewish culture in Spain. Among other refugees was Maimonides, who fled to Morocco, then Egypt, then Eretz Israel.
1276
Jews expelled from Upper Bavaria.
12th–14th centuries
France. The practice of expelling the Jews accompanied by confiscation of their property, followed by temporary readmissions for ransom, was used to enrich the crown: expulsions from Paris by Philip Augustus in 1182, from France by Louis IX in 1254, by Philip IV in 1306, by Charles IV in 1322, by Charles V in 1359, by Charles VI in 1394.
13th century
The influential philosopher and logician Ramon Llull (1232–1315) called for expulsion of all Jews who would refuse conversion to Christianity.
On July 23 (Menachem Av 25) the Jews of Vienne, France were expelled by order of Pope Innocent III
1288
Naples issues first expulsion of Jews in Southern Italy.
1290
King Edward I of England issues the Edict of Expulsion for all Jews from England. The policy was reversed after 365 years in 1655 by Oliver Cromwell.
1293
Destruction of most of the Jewish communities in the Kingdom of Naples.
1294
On June 24 (4th of Tamuz), the Jews of Berne, Switzerland were expelled "Several Jews were put to death there in consequence of a blood libel" but a deal involving the Jews paying money reverted the expulsion.
14th century
1360
Jews expelled from Hungary by Louis I of Hungary.
1392
Jews expelled from Bern, Switzerland.
15th century
1420-21
Duke Albert V orders the imprisonment and forcible conversion to Christianity of all Jews in Austria. Some convert and others leave the country. In 1421 Austrian authorities again arrest and expel Jews and Jews are banned from the capital Vienna.
1442
Jews again expelled from Upper Bavaria.
1478
Jews expelled from Passau.
1491
Jews of Ravenna expelled
1492
Ferdinand II and Isabella I issued the Alhambra decree, General Edict on the Expulsion of the Jews from Spain (approx. 200,000), from Sicily (1493, approx. 37,000), from Portugal (1496) from Calabria Italy 1554.
1495
Charles VIII of France occupies Kingdom of Naples, bringing new persecution against Jews, many of whom were refugees from Spain.
1496
Jews expelled from Portugal. Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, issues a decree expelling all Jews from Styria and Wiener Neustadt.
1499
Jews expelled from Nuremberg.
16th century
1510
Jews expelled from Naples.
1510
Jews expelled from Brandenerg
1519
Jews expelled from Regensburg.
1526
Jews expelled from Pressburg (Bratislava)
1551
All remaining Jews expelled from the duchy of Bavaria.
1569
Pope Pius V expels Jews from the papal states
1593
Pope Clement VIII expels Jews living in all the papal states
1597
Nine hundred Jews expelled from Milan.
17th century
1614
Fettmilch Uprising: Jews are expelled from Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire, following the plundering of the Judengasse.
1669-1670
Jews expelled from Vienna
1679–1680
Jews all throughout Yemen expelled from their towns and villages and sent to a desert place
1683
Jews expelled from Haiti and all of the other French colonies, due to the Code Noir decree issued by Louis XIV.[25]
18th century
1701–1714
War of the Spanish Succession. After the war, Jews of Austrian origin were expelled from Bavaria
1744–1790s
The reforms of Frederick II, Joseph II and Maria Theresa sent masses of impoverished German and Austrian Jews east
1791
The tzarina of Russia Catherine the Great institutes the Pale of Settlement, restricting Jews to the western parts of the empire by means of deportation. By the late 19th century, over four million Jews would live in the Pale.
19th century
1862 Tennessee, Mississippi, Kentucky
Jews expelled by Ulysses S. Grant
1880-1910s
Pogroms in the Russian Empire: around 2.5 million Jews emigrated from eastern Europe
20th century
1933–1957
First Batch of Refugee children arrive in England from Germany
1943-1944
Jews expelled, stripped of citizenship and pogromed from some Italian cities
Iraqi Jews displaced 1951.
1947
Egypt passed the Companies' Law. This law required that no less than 75% of employees of companies in Egypt must be Egyptian citizens.
1948
State of Israel established. Antisemitism in Egypt strongly intensified. On May 15, 1948, emergency law was declared, and a royal decree forbade Egyptian citizens to leave the country without a special permit. This was applied to Jews. Hundreds of Jews were arrested and many had their property confiscated. In June through August 1948, bombs were planted in Jewish neighborhoods and Jewish businesses looted. About 250 Jews were killed or wounded by the bombs. Roughly 14,000 Jews left Egypt between 1948–50.[38]
1949
Jordan occupies and then annexes the West Bank – largely allotted by the 1947 UN Partition of Palestine to an Arab state, – and conducts large scale discrimination and persecution of all non-Muslim residents – Jewish, Christian (of many denominations), Druze, Circassian, etc. – and forces Arabisation of all public activity, including schools and public administration.[39]
1951-1952
During Operation Ezra and Nehemiah, ~120,000 Jews Expelled under the De-Naturalization Act of Iraqi
1954
Gamal Abdel Nasser seizes power in Egypt. Nasser immediately arrested many Jews who were tried on various charges, mainly for Zionist and communist activities.
1956
Suez Crisis. The government ordered thousands of Jews to leave the country within a few days...
1962
Jews flee Algeria as result of OAS violence. [46]
1967
Six-Day War. Hundreds of Egyptian Jews arrested, suffering beatings, torture, and abuse. Libyan Jews, who numbered approximately 7,000, were subjected to pogroms in which 18 were killed, prompting a mass exodus that left fewer than 100 Jews in Libya.[47]
1968
1968 Polish political crisis forced thousands of Jews to leave communist Poland.
1970
Less than 1,000 Jews still lived in Egypt in 1970. They were given permission to leave but without their possessions. As of 1971, only 400 Jews remained in Egypt. As of 2013, only a few dozen Jews remain in Egypt.[38]
1970s–1990s
State-sponsored persecution in the Soviet Union prompted hundreds of thousands of Soviet Jews, known as Refuseniks because they had been denied official permission to leave, to flee; most went to Israel or to the United States as refugees.[48]
1985 and 1991
10,000 Jews fled Ethiopia as part of Operation Moses and Operation Joshua and 14,000 Jews fled Ethiopia as part of Operation Solomon.
21st century
2014
Members of the Lev Tahor sect who fled from Canada after accusations of child sexual abuse expelled from Guatemala by the residents who accused them of not integrating within the culture and damaging the tourism based economy.[49]
2021
Members of Yemen Jewish Community have left leaving only six left, though it is not clear whether they were expelled or left voluntarily as part of an exit agreement with the Houthi rebel movement.[50][51]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions_and_exoduses_of_Jews
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