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Ursprungligen postat av Avery
Jag vill inleda mitt inlägg med att säga att jag har inte en promille av kunskap om denna konflikt i jämförelse med er andra mer frekventa skribenter i denna tråd.
Det jag undrar över är kravet på att Assads styrkor ska lägga ner sina vapen utan att rebellerna behöver göra detsamma. Vilka är argumenten till detta krav? Varför ska det ske en ensidig vapenvila och inte en ömsesidig? Har det rapporterats till fullo om det i "mainstream"medierna eller har denna del av FN:s krav blivit "bortglömt" i rapporteringen?
Högst legitima frågor! Det är dock inte enbart en vapenvila det är fråga om, utan även ett tillbakadragande som gäller flera (alla?) städer. Skall dessa lämnas igen bara för att återtas av rebeller? Punkt två i planen gäller alla parter. Det börjar dra ihop sig! Vi får hoppas rebellerna lägger ner drömmarna om high-tech vapen och utländsk militär inblandning.
Planen:
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1. Syrian-led political process to address the aspirations and concerns of the Syrian people
2. UN-supervised cessation of armed violence in all its forms by all parties to protect civilians
3. All parties to ensure provision of humanitarian assistance to all areas affected by the fighting, and implement a daily two-hour humanitarian pause
4. Authorities to intensify the pace and scale of release of arbitrarily detained persons
5. Authorities to ensure freedom of movement throughout the country for journalists
6. Authorities to respect freedom of association and the right to demonstrate peacefully
Om att militärt lämna befolkade platser (Item 2), det riktigt knasiga i avtalet:
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As I reported to the Security Council on 2 April, the Syrian Government had informed me the previous day that it would implement a plan for withdrawing its military units from populated zones and surrounding areas to take effect from 1 April up until 10 April 2012, with no new deployments to population centres. I subsequently relayed to all sides that upon the completion by the Government of its commitments under item 2 of the plan by Tuesday, 10 April, all parties should immediately cease all forms of violence, so that a complete cessation is in place by 0600 hours Damascus time on Thursday, 12 April. I appreciated the Security Council’s support for this timeline in its Presidential Statement of 5 April, further to its support for the six-point plan in its presidential statement of 21 March. [1]
Tillägg som Syrien vill ha som inte är med i den nuvarande planen:
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Finally, in a letter of 8 April, the Syrian Government then introduced new conditions for any full implementation of the plan: (a) written assurances that armed opposition groups are prepared to cease all violence, (b) immediate disarmament of armed groups and (c) commitment by regional countries that they would not finance or arm opposition groups. These new Syrian requests constitute ex post facto requirements that are not part of the six-point plan which they agreed to implement. This puts at risk the cessation of violence in all its forms that is so urgently needed and which must take place on 12 April at 0600. I have however been advised by Foreign Minister Lavrov, following his meeting with Foreign Minister Al-Moallem, that the Syrian Government is no longer insisting on written guarantees, but would need me to assure that the other parties and governments also accept the plan.
[1]
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We urge the opposition also to fulfill their commitments to the six-point plan and give no excuse for the government to renege on its commitments. The clear declarations coming from the opposition are encouraging in this respect. [1]
Inga ursäkter, ett rätt bräckligt avtal detta där rebellerna kan agera domare genom att fortsätta skjutandet imorgon. Tyvärr är rebellernas önskan mera vapen, bomber och död. [4]
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Spokesman Ahmad Fawzi, in a statement, quoted a letter from the Syrian Foreign Ministry which gave an undertaking "'to cease all military fighting throughout Syrian territory as of 6 a.m. (0300 GMT) tomorrow, Thursday, 12 April 2012, while reserving the right to respond proportionately to any attacks carried out by armed terrorist groups against civilians, government forces or public and private property'." [2]
[1]
http://www.tumblr.com/tagged/un-security-council
[2]
http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/...8FB4T720120411
[3]
http://www.muslimnews.co.uk/news/news.php?article=22060
[4]
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-AWNoFXCf9c