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Ursprungligen postat av
Ismail
Hadithen du nämnde ovan...
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Hadithen du nämnde ovan är tagen från Ibn Hishams's " Al-Sira al-Nabawiyya". Problemet med Ibn Hisham är att han tog sina hadither från Ibn Ishaq och många av hans berättelser är från judiska källor. Imam Malik, kallade Ibn Ishaq för en lögnare och en bedragare för att skriva sådana berättelser om profeten.
Nej, det är från Sahih Bukhari och Sahih Muslim
Bukhari
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Volume 3, Book 45, Number 687 :
Narrated by Jabir bin 'Abdullah
Allah's Apostle said, "Who would kill Ka'b bin Al-Ashraf as he has harmed Allah and His Apostle ?" Muhammad bin Maslama (got up and) said, "I will kill him." So, Muhammad bin Maslama went to Ka'b and said, "I want a loan of one or two Wasqs of food grains." Ka'b said, "Mortgage your women to me." Muhammad bin Maslama said, "How can we mortgage our women, and you are the most handsome among the Arabs?" He said, "Then mortgage your sons to me." Muhammad said, "How can we mortgage our sons, as the people will abuse them for being mortgaged for one or two Wasqs of food grains? It is shameful for us. But we will mortgage our arms to you." So, Muhammad bin Maslama promised him that he would come to him next time. They (Muhammad bin Maslama and his companions came to him as promised and murdered him. Then they went to the Prophet and told him about it.
Sahih Muslim
Book 019, Number 4436:
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It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: Who will kill Ka'b b. Ashraf? He has maligned Allah, the Exalted, and His Messenger. Muhammad b. Maslama said: Messenger of Allah, do you wish that I should kill him? He said: Yes. He said: Permit me to talk (to him in the way I deem fit). He said: Talk (as you like). So, Muhammad b. Maslama came to Ka'b and talked to him, referred to the old friendship between them and said: This man (i. e. the Holy Prophet) has made up his mind to collect charity (from us) and this has put us to a great hardship.
When be heard this, Ka'b said: By God, you will be put to more trouble by him. Muhammad b. Maslama said: No doubt, now we have become his followers and we do not like to forsake him until we see what turn his affairs will take. I want that you should give me a loan. He said: What will you mortgage? He said: What do you want? He said: Pledge me your women. He said: You are the most handsome of the Arabs; should we pledge our women to you? He said: Pledge me your children. He said: The son of one of us may abuse us saying that he was pledged for two wasqs of dates, but we can pledge you (cur) weapons. He said: All right. Then Muhammad b. Maslama promised that he would come to him with Harith, Abu 'Abs b. Jabr and Abbad b. Bishr. So they came and called upon him at night.
He came down to them. Sufyan says that all the narrators except 'Amr have stated that his wife said: I hear a voice which sounds like the voice of murder. He said: It is only Muhammad b. Maslama and his foster-brother, Abu Na'ila. When a gentleman is called at night even it to be pierced with a spear, he should respond to the call. Muhammad said to his companions: As he comes down, I will extend my hands towards his head and when I hold him fast, you should do your job. So when he came down and he was holding his cloak under his arm, they said to him: We sense from you a very fine smell. He said: Yes, I have with me a mistress who is the most scented of the women of Arabia. He said: Allow me to smell (the scent on your head). He said: Yes, you may smell. So he caught it and smelt. Then he said: Allow me to do so (once again). He then held his head fast and said to his companions: Do your job. And they killed him.
Det andra du talar om är något helt annat, det är när folk är respektlösa mot andra, då ska man visa tålamod. Hädelse och kränkning av religionen är något helt annorlunda.
Vad du misstolkat är att verserna som talar om att man ska visa respekt och uppvisa gott beteende mot andra, det gäller de som inte hädar och kränker religionen. Om de gör det så får man inte ens vistas bland dessa människor!
Sura 4:140
Already has He sent you Word in the Book, that when ye hear the signs of Allah held in defiance and ridicule, ye are not to sit with them unless they turn to a different theme: if ye did, ye would be like them. For Allah will collect the hypocrites and those who defy faith - all in Hell:-
Så, när folk kränker religionen så får man inte ens vistas bland dessa personer. De personer som omfattas av verserna som talar om att man ska tala väl med kristna och judar är alltså inte sådana som kränker och hånar religionen. De som gör det är sådana som man inte ens får visas bland. Givetvis är "gossip" och "ill speech" något helt annorlunda än kränkning och förolämpning av religionen.
När väl Islam får auktoritet då gäller att den som förolämpar och kränker Islam blir avrättad.
