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Citat:
Abstract
Facial, olfactory, and vocal cues may advertise women's fertility. However, most of the evidence for this proposal has come from studies of changes in young adult women's attractiveness over the menstrual cycle. By contrast with this emphasis on changes in attractiveness over the menstrual cycle, possible changes in women's attractiveness over their lifespan have received little attention. The present study investigated men's ratings of young girls' (11–15 years old), adult women's (19–30 years old) and circum-menopausal women's (50–65 years old) facial, body odor, and vocal attractiveness and femininity. Faces and voices, but not body odors, of young girls and adult women were perceived to be significantly more attractive and feminine than those of circum-menopausal women. These data suggest that facial and vocal cues may be cues to women's reproductive value, but that body odor cues do not necessarily advertise this information.
Citat:
Results
A one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test indicated that the mean values of men's attractiveness and femininity ratings for women's faces, body odors and voices within each age group did not show a significant deviation from the normal distribution (all Z < 1.12, all p > .17).
To test for differences between mean values of men's judgements of women's facial, olfactory and vocal attractiveness and femininity, a series of analyses of variance (ANOVA) was conducted. Separate analyses were carried out for each combination of rating type (attractiveness or femininity) and characteristic (face, body odor, or voice). Mean ratings were the dependent variable and age group (young girls, adult women, circum-menopausal women) was the factor.
Analyses showed a significant effect of age group for ratings of both facial attractiveness (F = 25.58, p < .001; η2 = 0.30) and vocal attractiveness (F = 41.34, p < .001; η2 = 0.41), but not for ratings of body odor attractiveness (F = 0.39, p = .68; η2 = .007; Figure 1). For facial attractiveness, young girls received the highest attractiveness ratings (M = 2.12, SD = 0.43), followed by that of adult women (M = 1.91, SD = 0.44), and circum-menopausal women (M = 1.43, SD = 0.34). Both, young girls and adult women were judged to be significantly more attractive than circum-menopausal women (both p < .001), whereas the difference in attractiveness ratings between young girls and adult women was not quite significant (p = .06). For vocal attractiveness, adult women received higher attractiveness ratings than did young girls and circum-menopausal women (adult women: M = 3.16, SD = 0.49; young girls: M = 2.78, SD = 0.58; circum-menopausal women: M = 1.99, SD = 0.50), and attractiveness ratings for each of the three groups differed significantly from one another (all p < .01).
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/147470491301100209
150 män fick bedöma attrraktiviteten hos flickor 11-15-år, kvinnor 19-30-år och äldre kvinnor 50-65-år. Dom utgick efter kroppslukt, röst och ansikte. Andra studier har visat att ansiktet utgör 70-80% utav ens attraktivitet (vilket är självklart). Och dom 11-15-åriga tjejernas ansikten ansågs mest attraktiva. För guds skull, titta bara på Dumpen.
