Citat:
Ursprungligen postat av bagge1
Hur är det med de levande vittnen som en masse vittnade om gasningar i de s k "rikstyska lägren", där dagens historiker inte förlägger några gasningar överhuvudtaget?
Det är fel! Det finns uppgifter också om "vanliga" tyska Kz-läger där gasningar utfördes, dock oftast mera experimentellt. Antalet dödsoffer är också mycket blygsamt jämfört med förintelselägrens.
Nizkor har under
http://www2.ca.nizkor.org/ftp.cgi/or...ifz/ifz.report återgett en skrivelse från 1993 från Institut Für Zeitgeschichte, där ju Martin Broszat (död 1989) varit chef. Den räknar även upp förintelselägren och dess dödssiffror men skriver även att "In the following concentration camps gas chambers were established and have gone into operation:
"Mauthausen (upper Austria): From fall 1941 on one gas chamber existed which was operated with Zyklon B. In addition, gassings with carbon monoxide took place through gas vans which were driven between Mauthausen and it's side-camp Gusen. Altogether more than 4000 have been killed here through gas.
Neuengamme (southeastern of Hamburg): From fall of 1942 on gassings with Zyklon B were undertaken here in a "Bunker" prepared for that, about 450 victims.
Sachsenhausen (Province Brandenburg, north of Berlin) received mid March 1943 a gas chamber which was operated with Zyklon B. Several thousand people fell victim to the gassings, a more specific number cannot be determined.
Natzweiler (by Struthof, Elsass): From August 1943 to August 1944 a gas chamber existed here in which between 120 and 200 people were killed through Zyklon B in order to be able to dissect their skeletons for the Anatomica Institute of University of Strassburg. Back then this institute was managed by a chief company commander of SS Prof. Dr. August Hirt.
Stutthof (east of Danzig) had from June 1944 on one gas chamber in which more than 1000 were killed by Zyklon B.
Ravensbruck (Bradenburg, north of Berlin): Here still in January 1945 a gas chamber was established; the number of the people killed in it was at least 2300.
Dachau (Upper Bavaria, northeast of Munich): During the establishment of a new house of cremation in 1942 also a gas chamber was established in it in which in connection with the medical experiments of the chief company commander of SS Dr. Rascher also a few experimental gassings were undertaken, as more recent research has confirmed. (On that see Gunther Kimmel: The Concentration Camp Dachau. A study of the Nazi crimes of violence in Bavaria in the NS-time II, edited by Martin Broszat and Elke Froehlich, Munich, R. Oldenburg Press, 1979, P. 391.) Larger gassing operations have not taken place in Dachau".
Går man till dessa lägers "hemsidor" på webben finner man närmare uppgifter.